Energy markets are once again grappling with the fragile geography of the Strait of Hormuz. On Monday, crude prices surged as escalating naval tensions between the United States and Iran disrupted the relative calm of the previous week. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) for May delivery rose nearly 6% to settle at $87.47 a barrel, while Brent crude climbed 4.86% to $94.77, a sharp pivot from the double-digit percentage losses recorded just days ago.

The catalyst for the rally was a series of kinetic confrontations in the Gulf of Oman. Over the weekend, the U.S. Navy intercepted and seized an Iranian-flagged cargo vessel after it reportedly ignored orders to halt. In a statement on Truth Social, President Donald Trump noted that a U.S. guided-missile destroyer took the vessel into custody after it attempted to bypass a naval blockade of Iranian ports. This intervention followed an Iranian attack on a commercial tanker on Saturday, in which Revolutionary Guard speedboats reportedly fired upon a vessel, according to the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations.

This cycle of seizure and retaliation underscores the persistent vulnerability of global energy supply chains to regional instability. While markets had recently focused on cooling demand, the physical security of the Strait remains a primary driver of price volatility. As the U.S. maintains its naval posture and Iran demonstrates a willingness to harass commercial shipping, the risk premium on crude is likely to remain elevated, reflecting a geopolitical landscape where critical trade routes are increasingly contested.

With reporting from InfoMoney.

Source · InfoMoney